{"id":190,"date":"2002-11-02T22:29:21","date_gmt":"2002-11-03T02:29:21","guid":{"rendered":"\/?p=190"},"modified":"2002-11-02T22:29:21","modified_gmt":"2002-11-03T02:29:21","slug":"den-beste-digeste","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/?p=190","title":{"rendered":"Den Beste Digeste"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Back early from his holiday with lots of new stuff. A mid-week post when I wasn&#8217;t looking, a lengthy discussion of ethics, and that&#8217;s not even counting a mere <a href=\"http:\/\/www.denbeste.nu\/cd_log_entries\/2002\/11\/Microsoft.shtml\">843 words<\/a> about the Microsoft trial. So let&#8217;s get to it, boppers:<\/p>\n<p><b>Stardate:<\/b> 20021031.2219<br \/>\n<b>Word Count:<\/b> 1,932<br \/>\n<b>Title:<\/b> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.denbeste.nu\/cd_log_entries\/2002\/10\/Casinonotes.shtml\">Casino Notes<\/a><br \/>\n<b>Impetus:<\/b> Vegas vacation.<br \/>\n<b>Thesis:<\/b> No thesis today. He&#8217;s on vacation, OK? Give the guy a break.<br \/>\n<b>Then What?<\/b> Den Beste played a weird sort of strip tease slot machine, and some blackjack, and something called Pai-Gow Poker, and lost $500 all told. Chinese uses the English words for &#8220;flush,&#8221; &#8220;straight&#8221; and &#8220;joker&#8221; instead of trying to invent local equivalents so as not to pollute its language, like, of course, the French. (Actually Icelanders are even worse this way.) He hates cigar smoke. <br \/>\n<b>Technical Digression:<\/b> A discussion of slot machine technology.<br \/>\n<b>Evaluation:<\/b> A lot more interesting than I make it sound.<\/p>\n<p>And now we get serious.<\/p>\n<p><b>Stardate:<\/b> 20021102.1331<br \/>\n<b>Word Count:<\/b> 2,370<br \/>\n<b>Title:<\/b> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.denbeste.nu\/cd_log_entries\/2002\/11\/Ethicalselfishness.shtml\">Ethical Selfishness<\/a><br \/>\n<b>Impetus:<\/b> Nothing immediate.<br \/>\n<b>Thesis:<\/b> No ethical system supplies all the right answers. Even his favorite, Rule Utilitarianism, is &#8220;much too susceptible to rationalization.&#8221; (Den Beste means utilitarians decide on their answer first and then invent its justification. Since there&#8217;s no such thing as &#8220;utile&#8221; &#8212; a commensurable unit to measure outcomes &#8212; this is tempting to do.) But altruism is clearly wrong, which means selfishness is at least sometimes right.<br \/>\n<b>Engineering Analogy:<\/b> <em>Robustness<\/em>, the ability of a system to handle a new challenge or a high load and keep running. Ethical systems are wanting in this regard.<br \/>\n<b>Best Quote:<\/b> &#8220;I categorically state that Joe is permitted to prefer his own daughter to any other child, and that it is not wrong for him to care more about Jill&#8217;s happiness than he does about starving children in Somalia.&#8221;<br \/>\n<b>Evaluation:<\/b> Den Beste tries to get beyond moral intuition and fails, because he asks too much. He expects an ethical system to work like a computer program: the input is the problem, the algorithm is &#8220;the greatest good for the greatest number,&#8221; or whatever, the output is the solution. But the problem, the input, can never be given with enough precision to permit this. An ethics is a heuristic and a good one helps us avoid the grosser errors. &#8220;Act to maximize your rational self-interest&#8221; is excellent moral advice; I think it is <em>right<\/em> and thus am not an &#8220;ethical cynic&#8221; in Den Beste&#8217;s sense. In the same way I think Den Beste&#8217;s &#8220;Principle of Selflessness&#8221; is <em>wrong<\/em>, and everything in his article indicates that he does too. &#8220;Rational self-interest&#8221; will save you from many serious errors; but it will not decide how relatively important your family, your colleagues, your countrymen, and your fellow humans are, and no other ethical tenets will either.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Back early from his holiday with lots of new stuff. A mid-week post when I wasn&#8217;t looking, a lengthy discussion of ethics, and that&#8217;s not even counting a mere 843 words about the Microsoft trial. So let&#8217;s get to it, boppers: Stardate: 20021031.2219 Word Count: 1,932 Title: Casino Notes Impetus: Vegas vacation. Thesis: No thesis <a href='https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/?p=190' class='excerpt-more'>[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","category-1-id","post-seq-1","post-parity-odd","meta-position-corners","fix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.godofthemachine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}